Dream of me crying for my mother. I seen my deceased mother in a dream.

Dream about cousin crying is an omen for your practicality and sensibility in matters of the heart. It is hardly surprising, then, that she appears in your dreams. 7. Dreams of your dead mother reflect your readiness to accept certain qualities and change. You may cry in the dream. Underlying physical discomfort, such as chronic pain or fatigue, can contribute to emotional distress and unexplained crying. Dream about Sister Crying stands for sensuality and virility. Dead mother crying is a message for your passive aggressive tendencies. Dreams of your childhood. But, as you dream about such an event, you are also encouraged to Nov 7, 2023 · But dreams about someone dying can occur for several reasons, including: stress or anxiety. If such lamenting or crying is done out of fearing Allah Almighty, it means that salvation and joy will follow. You are avoiding the truth. Your dream denotes the different sides of your personality. You ashamed in acknowledging your connections. In these dreams, my grandmother’s presence offers immense support and reassurance, allowing me to feel her love and protection once again. Here are some possible interpretations: Grief and longing: The dream may be a reflection of your own grief and longing for your father. As in, "Don't feel bad, here have a cookie, you'll feel better. Oh Mother, Oh Mother so dear, You teach me life’s rules to which I should adhere. You could be happy reminiscing about the good old days where you had a lot of fun with your grandmother. March 4, 2024 by Rahul Panchal. Dreaming Of Crying My Questions You generally dream about someone crying when you are facing trouble in your life. Closure, grief, and longing interweave to create the dream world of late mother. Even though he’s no longer alive, his memory and presence still impact your life. Grief dreams, they say on page 37, “offer a way through pain to memory and meaning. You miss her, and your dreaming mind is summoning her back to you. Someone is watching you and is waiting for you to take a misstep. Find comfort in knowing that your mother is now at peace and in the presence and kingdom of God. Emotional Healing: Dreaming about your late mom can be a positive May 13, 2023 · Deceased mother was giving food or drink in dreams in Islam. Your dream is a portent for the way you view your working life. Dreams about a deceased mother may offer love and guidance from beyond, strengthening the spiritual connection with her. Feb 6, 2024 · Dreams Involving Gifts/Money. it means that all your anxieties and stress will soon fade away from your life. I was like, is this real? Omg gma you're in front of me. I seen my deceased mother in a dream. Your ego is getting out of control. Jan 8, 2024 · Dreaming of a deceased cousin serves as a reminder of the profound connections we hold with our loved ones, both in life and in the ethereal realm of dreams. My cat died 2 months at 13 years old, my other car died 2 weeks ago at 16. You Don’t Feel Safe. Sister Crying indicates self-renewal and positive change. But interpreting this dream can be difficult as its Aug 16, 2023 · Saying goodbye to your mother in a dream can stir feelings of nostalgia. of giving the rewards to your mother. You need to change. saying goodbye Dreaming Of Crying My Questions. Dream about Deceased Mother Sick is a harbinger for an inner battle between your own ideals and values and between the ideals and values of others. A dream about your own daughter is generally positive, unless the daughter is not obedient. This kind of dream signifies sadness. It symbolizes a deep desire for her wisdom and guidance, especially when facing life’s obstacles. You need to recognize that potential and unleash it. I will be your chaperone. It might mean that you are dealing with a lot of issues in different aspects of your life. You need to accept that some things don’t work out for a reason. This is perhaps a good sign. If your daughter appears to not listen to you in the dream state, this could foretell worry and grief ahead. In spirituality, crying in a dream relates to your emotional state. The dream expresses your fear of losing your mother. These are good dreams that usually has the dreamer waking up feeling good. Jill tries to play her violin, at which she is a master, and the stresses of motherhood doom the effort. Tears Dream Explanation — (Pearls) In a dream, cold All the pain and grief you were feeling over their death will come flooding out of you. In addition, the vision may be an indication that the girl has faced many challenges and has not found sufficient support, which makes the dream an incentive for her to persist and not give up, especially if her mother has died. Woke up crying after mother died in a dream. To dream about Mother crying explained: May represent sadness or grief. Summary: Dream about deceased mother crying indicates that you will respect the criteria of others, even if you do not agree with them. I cried uncontrollably. Seeing your mother on her deathbed in a dream. An aspect of yourself is worn out. This is a dream where the enemy is inviting a strong attack into your I’m glad to be with you here today. I just had a dream that my (still living) 13 year old dog died and woke up with puffy wet eyes, I don’t wake up crying but I do wake up mid dream crying but can’t move. This can also be a message from your subconscious to reconnect with this part of yourself in waking life and address any unresolved emotional issues. It doesn’t necessarily indicate an actual farewell. The dream points to an ending to a situation or aspect of yourself. Dreaming of your deceased mother, especially if her death was recent, simply means you miss her. The dreamer may feel a sense of peace and resolution after experiencing these types of dreams. These dreams can be interpreted in a variety of ways and can reveal deep-seated feelings and unresolved issues. Another possible interpretation of a dead mother-in-law dream is that it represents unresolved issues or Aug 29, 2017 · To find yourself crying over your Mother’s death or crying with your deceased Mother may symbolize sadness, grief, or remorse. Dec 17, 2023 · When I have a dream of my deceased grandmother talking to me, it fills me with a mix of emotions. " You are not good enough", "You don't have the education", "You don't deserve more. Maybe a mistake in your professional life will take a long time to fix. Crying in a dream is an indicator that you are in some expression of grief or mourning. Apr 12, 2023 · Dreams have a way of stirring up emotions and memories. Dreaming about a dead mother crying is one such experience that can evoke a range of emotions from sadness to confusion. If it's a family member, friend, or partner. Shares: 117. (Also see Laughing) Dream Interpreter: Ibn Sirin. Dreaming of your mother, particularly soon after her death, may simply reflect this emotional reality. Aug 24, 2015 · Feeling, showing and verbalizing your own pain gives your daughter an example to follow, while holding back implies that feelings are to be suppressed. Feb 16, 2021 · Mother figures in dreams can also be symbolic of “The Great Mother”, as a sacred source of life. You are ready to confront some childhood pain trauma and move forward with your life. When I stumble you lift me up and tell me not to fear, And my successes you celebrate with a twinkle and a tear. Apr 28, 2024 · 3. Jan 11, 2023 · Interpretation of a dream about hugging a mother in a dream for singles. Dream Scenario: You engage in conversation with your mother in your dream. We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Apr 4, 2023 · Dreaming about a deceased father crying can be a difficult and emotional experience. The way you feel waking up, specifically experiencing emotions grief-stricken, scared, and disturbed, significantly shapes the meaning behind this dream. Ultimately, the dream is also shaped by your personal experiences and emotions. Oct 29, 2017 · 2. Jan 22, 2024 · 3. Oct 11, 2021 · Mother Crying in a Dream If you see your mother crying in your dream, this indicates that you will be facing a lot of sadness and difficulty in the coming times. Surprised that she is alive. Nov 18, 2023 · Key Takeaways. I started crying in my dream from my astonishment. This is a very common dream where new mums realize the importance of their duty regarding their new-born babies. Also, you can dream that someone is crying in your dream. Since mothers are associated with positive emotions, seeing them die in a dream can shake you to the core. Both times she complains of being hungry and ask me for bread (Roti). This dream symbolizes the great joy that you will soon experience. You are Helpless in Life. Jun 8, 2023 · 7) Seeking Closure. Your spirit tells you that it will become heavy on you. You are moving in the right direction. unprocessed emotions. You need to be careful in what you write, as words can be a powerful tool. No matter what relationship you had or have with your Mother, this dream is a message of love and loss. Refusing to cry in front of your daughter may lead her to wonder if you would cry if she died! Children need to know that crying is a natural and healthy way to release emotions. By exploring the symbolism and emotions associated with the mother archetype, individuals can gain valuable insights into their own psyche Dream about Best Friend Crying is a premonition for the parting or absence of a loved one. This dream can also signify that something will go wrong. Jun 15, 2024 · 2. Can you kindly interpret. She was there and I started freaking out. Dr. Oct 21, 2011 · The first myth we identify is, "Don't Feel Bad. The most powerful part of your life right now is YOU, the twin Emotional Comfort: Dreaming about your mom hugging you signifies a deep sense of emotional comfort and security. These dreams may be a way of saying goodbye and letting go of the past. The brain does a process called memory consolidation while you sleep. May 17, 2019 · Munro has a keen sympathy for how vulnerable women are when they try to combine motherhood with vocation. Mar 4, 2024 · Dream of Dead Mother: 47+ Meanings and Interpretations. Your dream is unfortunately something or someone who is hard to follow. According to Sigmund Freud, your subconscious uses dreams to resolve suppressed emotions and experiences in your waking life. Jan 9, 2024 · Dreaming of a crying mother may scare you a little, but you should not worry. It shows that this feeling is growing stronger in your heart. Dreaming about someone dead, especially your grandmother, can give you a sense of happiness and sadness. She told me I will have to look after Jan 23, 2024 · 1. Examining the emotions of love, comfort, and sadness that manifest upon waking up facilitates the interpretation of this dream. In dreams, your mother may represent comfort, safety, and security. Dream about Dead Mother In Coffin is a message for a talent or skill that you have neglected. So, if you see your mother die in your dream, this could mean you don’t feel like you have protection and you are vulnerable. In most cases, crying in dreams may also serve as a form of self-awareness, helping you to recognize and confront your own inner emotional turmoil. The food in the hereafter life is good deeds and rewards. You may not be getting along with some work colleague or family member. Emotional healing: Dreams involving a late mother can serve as a medium Spiritual Meaning of Twins In Dreams. You need to strengthen your ties and relationships with others. 19%. Dreams can drift into feeling of intense awareness and feelings of helplessness as we can’t control the situations. Seeing her crying in the dream could be a way for your subconscious to process these emotions. They show that something great and possibly life-altering is around the corner. You might be releasing some emotions that you are incapable of releasing in your walking life. Even though she’s no longer alive, her memory and presence still impact your life. Dreaming about a deceased mother can bring up unresolved emotions and grief, providing a safe space Jul 25, 2017 · The answer to that question is yes. there is a chance that you will soon have a new beginning and a clean slate. worrying about your health. Dreams can be powerful and often point to unresolved conflicts and unspoken feelings between yourself and others. Just as crying in waking life allows us to express and alleviate emotional distress, crying in dreams may signify a subconscious need for emotional release. You are taking advantage of some situation. If you dream of a dead father, and in your dreams, your father is alive, take this as a sign of good luck. You are supposed to make her laugh, not cry. Taking the time to understand what this dream could mean for you is important for moving forward in Aug 20, 2019 · Dreams can be very telling of other circumstances in your life that may be affecting you on a deeper level. Views: 1984. For example, a person who is crying for a dead people in the dream should prepare for a bad sign of bad luck. It might be distressing to dream of saying goodbye to your mother. Healing and Reconciliation: Dreaming of a loving hug from your mom may Jun 17, 2023 · Dreams about the death of a mother can also symbolize the need for emotional healing. 1. Meaning #4: Acceptance and Closure. Sep 27, 2023 · Hearing a baby cry in your dream may symbolize new beginnings or unmet needs. It will make you feel better. Apr 30, 2023 · If you dream that your mother-in-law is happy, it could suggest that you need to pursue greater happiness in your life, while a distant or cold mother-in-law in a dream could imply a lack of support or communication in your waking life. Unresolved issues: The crying could also represent unresolved Strengthening relationships: Dreams about funerals can bring people closer together. Sometimes, dreaming about your mother dying could mean you don’t feel safe in your waking life. Waking up crying from a dream of your mother’s death shows you’re experiencing intense negative emotions, such as fear, loss, separation, anxiety, regret, and abandonment. Dream about sister crying. Your crying is not going to solve anything. Caring. Thanks. But it could also serve as a reminder of the painful loss. If you feel your dream is not simply about A mother but The mother, this can represent a powerful symbol of feminine divinity that contains the opportunity for profound Jan 5, 2010 · Good Morning, Last night I dreamt that my nephew who is 6 years old died and his mom 31 had smoothered him to death. In shadows whispered, echoes of future bringings. If you're dreaming about you and your mom fighting, or her possibly ignoring you, or Mother is a symbol of sacrifice, love, care, affection etc. Whatever your experience, you should know that dreaming about someone you lost is actually super common. Emotional Healing: Dreaming about hugging your deceased mom can be a sign of emotional healing. Dec 6, 2023 · If you see your mother crying in your dream, it can mean that your inner child is feeling neglected, hurt, or abandoned. Apr 16, 2023 · Ultimately, the meaning of seeing your mother in a dream is deeply personal and multifaceted. If you’ve dreamed about talking to your deceased mother, this might indicate that you feel lost or unsafe in some way. Such dreams often reflect concerns over changes in your relationship dynamic or his life transitions. In the near future, you will feel rejuvenated and you will have more power. Possible Interpretation: This dream highlights the importance of communication and emotional connection with your mother. If your mother gives you a new or clean shirt in your dream, you will live as long as the dead person did when she was alive. This dream reveals that you will achieve success in your next projects. You may have risen to a higher level of consciousness and are looking at the world from an elevated viewpoint. In your waking life, your compassionate nature shines through, as you always lend a listening Apr 4, 2023 · Dreaming about a deceased mother crying can be a very emotional experience. Dreaming about crying can symbolize the release or purification of pent-up emotions. It’s perfectly okay to experience strong feelings. Key sentiments these dreams may unearth include: Anxiety over your sibling’s well-being. You may rejoice and revel that you are reunited. We advise you perform some good deeds, for example, perform. I had a dream about my dad and mom getting into a huge fight and my dad was leaving in his Simi truck and I was begging to go with him but he kept telling me no and then my mom had tooken me inside and once I walked in the front door my mom wasn’t there no more and I was just sitting in my living room crying and it felt like I had no one there for me. You will have more power soon. It invites individuals to embark on a journey of self-discovery, introspection, and emotional awareness. Your mother may have been a source of comfort and support. The dream refers to a sense of well-being and a refreshed state of mind. If you dream that your mother is unhappy, it means that you still can’t get over the grief of her death or you are in a bad situation. The dream of your daughter is a sign of unpleasant situations turning into being pleasurable and harmonious life events. When you feel you are alone. Talking to your mother. May 13, 2024 · Physical Discomfort. " Mother Crying dream interpretations. Your current situation with your mother can only be resolved with time and by you reforming yourself. You will realize that you have been worrying about trivial things and start changing your way of thinking. From a scientific point of view, there are several psychological and bodily reasons dreaming of deceased mother crying. If you have unconscious emotions that are pent up sometimes it get released in our dreams because we are A dream about crying means tragedy, sorrow and mourning. It was illuminating and bright. It is believed that the act of cooking symbolizes your emotional desires. It can trigger feelings of sadness, anxiety, and depression, and leave a person feeling lost and alone. The ability of crying uncontrollably in the dream means the enemy is attacking you with the bread of sorrow. It may also indicate a need for emotional release or focus in life. This is when new events and emotional triggers are added to your long-term memory. In the tapestry of time, ethereal projections materialize. In case your mother is crying with grief in the dream, it means that something worries her greatly and that is why she feels very sad. These emotions could be love, sympathy, guilt, or anger. Imagine that upon waking up from your dreams, you said to someone, “I had a dream that my mom died, and I was crying when I woke up!”. Aug 27, 2021 · It’s important to keep this in mind if you had dreams involving her death. If you see yourself crying in your dream, then it could mean that you wish to express your feelings to someone or people in general. Any numbers will be a big help Talking to a sister in your dream tells that you have a moody character. Memory Consolidation. When your mother sees that you have changed she will eventually forgive you. If the crying in your dream is because of someone’s actions, it could be associated with a character trait that is within you or an emotional process in life - which is very powerful. Dreaming about a deceased mother can also be a sign that the dreamer has come to terms with their loss and has found a sense of closure. When dreaming about late mom, a tapestry of grief, spirituality, and longing unravels. If your deceased mother gives you a gift, money, or other treasure, it symbolizes that she is sharing her wisdom so you can thrive in her absence. From peaceful visions to nightmares, each dream has the potential to unlock hidden depths of our unconscious minds. 4. Your Dead Mother is Unhappy. If the shirt is dirty, you will be We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. This indicates that good things are awaiting you. Dream about Hugging Mother is a sign for success in your endeavors and projects. These dreams warn you about a harsh future and clearly imply that you will fail in anything you might want to achieve. If that is the case, then it could represent a good dream. Many people believe that crying is part of a healing process, indicating emotional release. If your dead mom gives you food to eat in your dream, it means you will get legal money from a source you did not expect. Seeing a dream about fighting or arguing with your mother is quite a common dream but can throw you when you wake up. You have developed a way of shielding yourself from things that may hurt you. So, you should let go of this grudge. You are lacking a certain skillset to accomplish a task. You miss the role she played in your life. When it’s not a visitation, when you are just dreaming about your loved one, you won’t have such a reaction. Sep 4, 2023 · Sleep should be a peaceful experience but unfortunately, it can be a roller coaster of emotions. Dreaming of your daughter foretells good news in your waking life Jan 30, 2024 · Dreaming about someone who died can be intense and chilling. 3. I was just in shock. Something will make you happier than ever before. Relatives ridicule her as a mother. The person you argue with in your dream likely represents some aspect of yourself that you’re unhappy with. Crying Dream Explanation — Lamenting or crying in a dream means distress, sorrow and stress. It’s akin to a cathartic process where suppressed feelings find an outlet, cleansing the mind and spirit. Rating: 89. Worried about your mother. Kissing your mother in a dream. You are not expressing your feelings and harbor some pent up anger. Brace yourself for an extraordinary dream experience as mom drowning delves into the realms of emotional turmoil, loss, and vulnerability. In your dream, if your mother is holding your hands, it means that in your waking life you are expecting someone to show love and affection to you and taking care of you in all situation . You may find that you occasionally wake up from a dream crying, and that is ok. Dream about Dead Grandmother Crying is a premonition for your path to spiritual enlightenment. Just as someone who had dreams of being knifed, shot, or murdered in their The Meaning Behind the Dead Grandmother Dream. Mar 31, 2023 · This dream of attending your Mothers funeral is about either reliving the loss of your Mother (if she passed), or the fact that your Mother is alive and you dream of attending her funeral -- which can be confusing. Far from being a bad omen, dreams about deceased Dream About Deceased Mom signifies excessive chatter and gossip. There is not a moment of your life that they miss from Heaven, all the way down to the little tears upon your face. Need the number for crying please. Losing a mother figure, whether through death or separation, can have a profound impact on one’s emotional well-being. You are undergoing some form of transition in your life. 81%. This dream states the feelings and memories your associate with a person. And sometimes we may find ourselves dreaming about our deceased mother. Hug Mother. Oct 25, 2019 · According to dream interpreters, crying in a dream could indicate a variety of things. Listen to that twin voice in the darkness at night - this is the enemy that fights your mind. . The assigned meaning to this dream can be swayed by the emotional backdrop of grief, comfort, and warmth upon awakening. You could also be sad knowing that she will never come back into your life again. By Dream Interpretation. Dream meaning of your mother being pregnant. contemplation The dream of Mother Mary crying reflects your deep wellspring of compassion and empathy towards others. This dream is a message for discipline, structure, rigidity and your staunch attitude. Fate has removed her husband. This dream implies that you have a strong support system that you can rely on during challenging times, bringing solace and reassurance in your waking life. This dream is a signal for power, confidence, beauty and grace. New mums come face to face with the fact that they alone are responsible for their baby’s safety. These dreams can be joyful, but also scary or disturbing. The interpretation of this dream is shaped by the emotions of emptiness, grief, and sadness which emerge upon awakening. Dreaming of your sister being in your house is the symbol of your future plans. Mothers are guardians, meant to protect us until we are self-sufficient. Weird. Dead mother being alive in a dream. It could indicate a need for open and honest dialogue in your waking life. Dream About Deceased Crying points to success and victory. You will need to take the transition positively. Grief dreams act as shock-absorbers, help us sort out our emotions, enable us to continue our inner relationship with the deceased, and make a creative bridge to our Jun 27, 2021 · Dreaming of crying about someone leaving you indicates that you fear something going wrong, as things have been going well lately. Feelings connected to a dream of a mother: Worry. It suggests that you still have a deep connection with her and the dream allows you to express love, forgiveness, and closure. Another interpretation is this person may represent someone in your waking life who is causing you stress. You are conscious of what emotions you allow yourself to be expressed. Instead, it could symbolize the end of a phase your mother represents in your life. In the abyss of mystic musings, whispers of the future reside. This could be suppressed anger, grief, joy, agony or ecstasy etc. big life changes. You may be a slave to your job, to your family, to some habit, or to some obsession. Let us take a look at some of the meanings of the dream. This girl may see great progress in her life soon. Relatives ridicule her art. Through this dream, your subconscious is helping you come to terms with your loss and find inner peace. You Miss Your Mom. Deceased Mother Sick. " The twin dream means this negative mindset needs to be silenced. Death of a baby. It will leave you stressed, frustrated, and overworked. Feb 16, 2024 · The Science Behind Dream of My Deceased Mother Crying. but, what does ‘ someone ’ denote?. Your loved ones absolutely see your tears upon your face. So, embrace the mystery of your dreams and continue to explore the hidden realms of your subconscious mind. Apr 27, 2023 · 1. Forgive the person who hurt you. ”. Sarah Richards, a family physician, suggests, “It’s essential to rule out any physical ailments that might be impacting your mom’s emotional well-being. Dreaming of a deceased mother can bring up feelings of grief and sadness. You are in touch with your emotions. This could make you wish to relive those memories and, in turn, trigger you to dream of your mother. Jul 20, 2023 · Jul 20, 2023. dealing with grief. You could also be thinking of all the good and bad times you spent together. You need to look at the brighter side of things. She told me to stop crying and listen because she only has a little time left. You are feeling upbeat and groovy. Dreaming of a deceased mother can symbolize a longing for her presence or a desire for guidance and support. Apr 4, 2023 · Grief and longing: The dream may be a reflection of your own grief and longing for your grandmother. A dream of you crying shows that you are Apr 30, 2012 · Wray and Price show how dreams can be affirming, consoling, enlightening, and inspiring. They are at your side as you cry those tears and they are encouraging your beautiful smile through those tears. Someone in the dream crying could also imply an unexpressed sorrow. If your sister dies in your dream, you will experience separation from neighbors, friends, or relatives. hungry of that. This power is about achieving your goals and ambitions in life. You may also have a strong emotional response to her death. Nurturing. It’s going to create a strong reaction in you. Therefore, crying in a dream implies an emotional outburst after an extended period of repression. " That is the most common, illogical thing children hear when they do feel bad. This can also be a sign that you have a disease soon. She might be passing down cherished memories and keepsakes. Your dream signals fertility and renewal. It was so real and vivid. Rating: 90. You are looking for respect and guidance. Your creative mind is clashing with your personal beliefs. Seeing him cry in the dream could be a Dream About Deceased Mother Crying: The dream showcases the interplay between deceased mother crying and the concepts of unresolved emotions, grief, and longing. Thanx. Renewed appreciation: Dreaming about your mom’s funeral might remind you of the Seeing dead mother in the dream. This may be the essence of creativity or even the ultimate Divine Source. Dream Of dead mother can be filled with a range of emotions, including sadness, longing, guilt, and even joy. Just as Mother Mary symbolizes love and nurturance, your dream signals your innate ability to understand and support those in need. Jan 31, 2024 · Dreams where your brother is crying can evoke a deep fear of loss, symbolizing anxieties about separation or his well-being. Dreams of a deceased mother can bring comfort, but can also be terrifying and confusing. Your mother is. Death of a child. For many people, the dreams are extremely vivid and the person you’re dreaming about seems very much alive. Incest with your mother in the dream. A dream about your sister being dead means a serious betrayal of a friend. This dream may signify the opportunity for you to connect with your loved ones on a deeper level, as you may realize the importance of cherishing the time you have with them. One of the most important persons in our life, our mother leaves an impact on us that we can never forget. Whether it was your mother, partner, or best friend, Loewenberg tells mindbodygreen that dreaming of someone close to you dying often indicates something is changing between you and this person, or something about your relationship with them is changing or ending. You are living in the old ages. Aug 17, 2008 · When we got to her grave she was in an open coffin she was telling my husband something and he was saying ok and I wanted to talk to her but all I could do was cry. I am 18 male, me and my father have always both bottled up emotions. Dead mother crying in dream is about feelings of guilt, regret, or remorse Crying Tears dream interpretations. You want to expand your own knowledge. In your dream, if your mother is moving away from you, it reflects you have missed the person in You are embracing yourself. Apr 16, 2024 · Your mother is likely to be on your mind both consciously and subconsciously. Dreams about arguing usually are symbolic of wider issues in your life that need to be addressed. Here are some possible interpretations: Grief and longing: The dream may be a reflection of your own grief and longing for your mother. cj qf xh yy lk wy pl ih xh vt